网络大V恶意诽谤爱尔眼科医生，被判1年半

Core Viewpoint - The case of Dr. Li Jianhua against Chen, a social media influencer, highlights the judicial protection of citizens' reputation rights and aligns with the national effort to strengthen online governance and punish online crimes [1][9]. Group 1: Background of the Case - Chen, who had no prior connection to Dr. Li, began a campaign of online harassment against him following a medical dispute involving another party, resulting in over two years of defamation through social media [2][10]. - The defamatory statements included accusations of "academic fraud" and "practicing medicine without a license," leading to severe personal and professional consequences for Dr. Li, including mental health issues and disruption of the hospital's operations [2][10]. Group 2: Legal Proceedings - After unsuccessful attempts to resolve the issue amicably, Dr. Li filed a civil lawsuit in November 2021, which resulted in a court ruling against Chen for defamation, requiring him to delete the defamatory content and issue an apology [3][11]. - Despite the civil judgment, Chen continued to spread false information, further damaging Dr. Li's reputation and undermining public trust in the judicial system [3][11]. Group 3: Criminal Charges and Sentencing - Dr. Li subsequently pursued criminal charges against Chen, leading to a conviction for defamation, with the court determining that Chen's actions met the legal criteria for severe circumstances, including high engagement metrics on his defamatory posts [5][14]. - The court sentenced Chen to 18 months in prison, emphasizing the importance of upholding legal standards in online discourse and the consequences of violating others' rights [6][14]. Group 4: Implications for Online Governance - This case serves as a significant precedent in the fight against online defamation and reinforces the message that the internet is not a lawless space, urging citizens to respect legal boundaries while exercising their freedom of expression [7][15]. - The ongoing efforts by the government to enhance online governance, including the implementation of new laws and regulations, aim to create a safer digital environment and reduce instances of online violence and defamation [6][15].