石英股份毛利率较巅峰降52个百分点 子公司因侵犯商业秘密罪被罚270万

Core Viewpoint - The company, Quartz Co., has faced significant challenges, including a criminal judgment against its subsidiary for trade secret infringement, amidst a sharp decline in financial performance [2][4][9]. Financial Performance - In 2024 and the first three quarters of 2025, Quartz Co. reported revenues of 1.21 billion yuan and 753 million yuan, representing year-on-year declines of 83.15% and 24.46% respectively [3][12]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for the same periods was 334 million yuan and 135 million yuan, showing declines of 93.38% and 56.81% year-on-year [3][12]. - The gross margin for Quartz Co. peaked at 87.5% in 2023 but fell to 35.39% in the first three quarters of 2025, a drop of approximately 52 percentage points [14][15]. Legal Issues - On January 5, 2025, Quartz Co. and its subsidiary, Qiangbang Company, received a criminal judgment, with Qiangbang being fined 2.7 million yuan for trade secret infringement [2][4]. - The judgment included prison sentences for individuals involved, with fines totaling 170,000 yuan for two defendants and a suspended sentence for another [4][5]. Business Operations - Qiangbang Company, acquired by Quartz Co. four years ago, had previously met performance targets, achieving revenues of 48.98 million yuan and net profits of 16.81 million yuan in 2022 [6][8]. - However, Qiangbang's performance deteriorated in 2024, with revenues of 42.99 million yuan and a net loss of 421,040 yuan [12][13]. Market Context - The quartz industry has experienced significant volatility, particularly in the photovoltaic sector, leading to a drastic reduction in demand for quartz materials [10][11]. - Quartz Co. has indicated plans to enhance cost management and product competitiveness while exploring new business opportunities in the semiconductor and photovoltaic sectors [15].