到“运河之舟”看南海瑰宝

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Towards the Sea" at the Beijing Grand Canal Museum showcases significant findings from deep-sea archaeology in the South China Sea, highlighting the discovery of Ming Dynasty shipwrecks and the advanced level of China's deep-sea archaeological efforts [2]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition features 377 precious artifacts, including ceramics and wood, discovered from two shipwrecks dated to the Ming Dynasty [2]. - The project has been recognized as one of the "Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries of 2023" in China [2]. - The exhibition is organized by multiple institutions, including the National Cultural Heritage Administration and the Capital Museum [2]. Group 2: Artifacts and Findings - The artifacts include exquisite blue and white porcelain with intricate designs, reflecting the elegance of traditional Chinese art [3]. - Notable pieces include a large blue and white plate with dragon motifs and a jar depicting the Eight Immortals, showcasing the high level of Ming Dynasty porcelain craftsmanship [4][5]. - The exhibition also features the first discovery of "Fahua" ceramics in ancient shipwrecks, which are characterized by their complex craftsmanship and vibrant colors [5]. Group 3: Archaeological Techniques and Technologies - A simulated laboratory is set up to demonstrate the preservation and restoration processes of the artifacts, including desalination and rust removal [6]. - Advanced technologies used in the archaeological project include manned submersibles and underwater robots, showcasing China's cutting-edge deep-sea technology [6]. - The exhibition provides a timeline of underwater archaeology's development in China, emphasizing recent breakthroughs that enhance understanding of the Maritime Silk Road's history [6]. Group 4: Exhibition Duration - The exhibition is scheduled to run until March 15 [7].