2026年适度宽松的货币政策将重点聚焦哪些领域？一文了解

Core Viewpoint - In 2026, the People's Bank of China (PBOC) will continue to implement a moderately accommodative monetary policy to support stable economic growth and reasonable price recovery, utilizing various monetary policy tools flexibly and efficiently [1][2]. Group 1: Monetary Policy Implementation - The PBOC aims to align the growth of social financing scale and money supply with economic growth and price level expectations [1]. - In 2025, over 50% of the social financing scale was accounted for by financing methods other than bonds and loans, with expectations for continued growth in 2026 [1]. Group 2: Focus Areas for Financial Support - The PBOC will enhance financial services for high-quality development of the real economy, focusing on expanding domestic demand, technological innovation, and support for small and micro enterprises [3][5]. - Structural monetary policy tools will be utilized to support consumption, effective investment, and green transformation [5]. Group 3: Financial Market Opening and Cross-Border Use - The PBOC plans to deepen high-level financial market opening, facilitating the use of the Renminbi in trade and investment, and improving infrastructure for cross-border Renminbi usage [6]. - The optimization of mechanisms like "Bond Connect" and "Swap Connect" will be pursued, along with welcoming more qualified foreign entities to issue Panda bonds [6]. Group 4: Additional Policies and Innovations - The PBOC will implement a one-time personal credit repair policy and optimize payment services for the elderly and foreign personnel in China [9]. - There will be a focus on strengthening regulation of virtual currencies and promoting the steady development of digital Renminbi [9].