国际观察：霸权行径尽显，美对委内瑞拉军事行动严重威胁地区和平安全

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. military action against Venezuela and the forced control of President Maduro and his wife is a blatant challenge to the principle of sovereign equality and a serious violation of the post-war international order [1] Group 1: International Law and Sovereignty - Sovereign equality is a key principle of the post-World War II international system, established by the United Nations and various international treaties [1] - The U.S. actions are seen as a violation of international law, threatening peace and security in Latin America and undermining the international system [1][2] - Multiple countries and international organizations have condemned the U.S. actions as a serious infringement of Venezuela's sovereignty [1][2] Group 2: Reactions from Global Leaders - UN Secretary-General António Guterres expressed shock at the escalation in Venezuela, stating that U.S. actions set a dangerous precedent and violate international law [2] - Brazilian President Lula criticized the U.S. military actions as crossing an unacceptable line and warned of the implications for global order [2] - French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian stated that the military action against Maduro violates the principle of non-use of force that underpins international law [2] Group 3: U.S. Foreign Policy and Monroe Doctrine - The U.S. has historically viewed Latin America as its "backyard," intervening in regional politics under various pretexts [3] - The Trump administration's national security strategy emphasizes the Monroe Doctrine, aiming to restore U.S. dominance in the Western Hemisphere [3] - The military action against Venezuela is seen as a practical application of an aggressive U.S. foreign policy, potentially leading to broader interventions in Latin America [3]