利比里亚参议院无视总统否决 强推港口改革法案引发宪政对峙

Core Viewpoint - The Liberian Senate has passed a comprehensive port reform legislation despite President Weah's veto warning, leading to a constitutional and political confrontation over control of the national maritime governance system [1] Group 1: Legislative Changes - The new legislation aims to abolish the existing National Port Authority and replace it with a decentralized management system consisting of four autonomous ports and a new maritime regulatory agency with extensive powers [1] - The Senate's actions have been criticized for disregarding the substantive content of the veto, which undermines the constitutional role of the executive branch [1] Group 2: Opposition Concerns - President Weah and the Minister of Justice strongly oppose the legislation, citing fundamental flaws such as excessive concentration of regulatory and operational functions in the new agency [1] - Concerns have been raised about the lack of proper arrangements for transitional assets and contracts, which could lead to regulatory chaos and hinder the fulfillment of international obligations [1] Group 3: Impact on Governance - The conflict between legislative and executive powers is expected to have profound implications for Liberia's maritime sector and the balance of power within the government [1]