智谱港股上市首日高开3.27% 一度破发 午盘涨收11.7%

Core Insights - Zhiyu, known as the "first global large model stock," was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on January 8, with a fluctuating stock price on its debut [1] - The company aims to enhance its revenue from the MaaS platform while maintaining its local deployment revenue base [2] - MiniMax, another large model company, is set to be listed soon, having received 1848 times oversubscription [4] Group 1: Zhiyu's IPO and Financial Performance - Zhiyu's IPO price was HKD 116.2, with a total issuance of 37.42 million H-shares, achieving 1159.46 times oversubscription in the public offering and 15.28 times in the international offering [1] - On its first trading day, Zhiyu's stock opened at HKD 120, peaked at HKD 130, and closed at HKD 129.8, giving it a market capitalization of approximately HKD 555 billion [1] - The company's projected revenues for 2022, 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025 are HKD 57.4 million, HKD 124.5 million, HKD 312.4 million, and HKD 190.9 million, respectively, with net losses of HKD 1.43 billion, HKD 7.88 billion, HKD 29.58 billion, and HKD 23.58 billion [1] Group 2: Zhiyu's Strategic Direction and R&D - Zhiyu's revenue primarily comes from large model income, with local deployment accounting for about 70% of revenue, although cloud deployment is on the rise [2] - The company plans to increase its R&D spending, which reached HKD 15.95 billion in the first half of 2025, mainly due to team expansion and third-party computing service procurement [2] - Zhiyu's chief scientist announced the upcoming release of the new model GLM-5, with a strategic focus on developing models with better generalization capabilities and exploring online learning [3] Group 3: MiniMax's Business Model and Market Position - MiniMax, established in early 2022, focuses on multimodal model development and has a range of AI-native products, with over 70% of its revenue coming from the C-end market [4][5] - The projected revenues for MiniMax for 2023, 2024, and the first three quarters of 2025 are USD 2.46 million, USD 30.52 million, and USD 53.44 million, respectively, with net losses of USD 269 million, USD 465 million, and USD 512 million [5] - MiniMax's overseas market contributes over 73% of its total revenue, with significant income from Singapore and the United States [5]