“全球大模型第一股”登陆港交所 上市首日股价跌宕

Core Viewpoint - Beijing Zhiyu Huazhang Technology Co., Ltd. (Zhiyu) officially listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on January 8, becoming the "first global large model stock" with a closing price increase of 8.06%, reaching a market capitalization of over HKD 55 billion [1] Group 1: Company Performance - Zhiyu's public offering was oversubscribed by 1,159.46 times, indicating strong market interest, with cornerstone investors committing a total of HKD 2.98 billion [1] - Despite a volatile first trading day, the stock price fluctuated but ultimately stabilized above the issue price [1] - The company reported a significant revenue increase from CNY 57.4 million in 2022 to CNY 312.4 million in 2024, but also faced a cumulative net loss of approximately CNY 6.2 billion from 2022 to mid-2025 [2] Group 2: Business Model and Strategy - Zhiyu, founded in 2019, has a strong technical foundation stemming from Tsinghua University's Computer Science Department, focusing on making machines think like humans [3] - The company primarily generates revenue by providing localized deployment of large model services, accounting for about 70% of total revenue [4] - Zhiyu plans to allocate approximately 70% of the net proceeds from its IPO (around HKD 2.9 billion) to further develop general AI large models, aiming to strengthen its technological moat [2] Group 3: Industry Outlook - The large model industry is experiencing rapid growth, with domestic companies in China leading in global competition, although no single company has established a dominant market position yet [4] - The industry faces challenges such as high research and development costs and increasing losses, which are common among AI large model companies [2]