2025年公募自购升温：金额大增51.8%，锚定长期价值投资

Core Insights - The public fund industry in 2025 demonstrated strong confidence in the market through a significant self-investment action, with total self-purchase transactions amounting to 562.66 billion yuan, a substantial increase of 51.8% compared to 370.65 billion yuan in 2024 [1][2] Group 1: Self-Purchase Trends - The structure of self-purchases changed notably, with non-monetary funds seeing a net subscription of 9.34 billion yuan, a dramatic increase of 130% year-on-year, while monetary funds faced nearly 200 billion yuan in net redemptions [1][3] - Among non-monetary funds, bond funds led with a net subscription of 4.21 billion yuan, while stock and mixed funds saw net subscriptions of 2.38 billion yuan and 2.15 billion yuan, respectively, marking a reversal from net redemptions in 2024 [3] Group 2: Index Fund Focus - Index funds have become a key focus for public institutions' self-purchases, with passive index bond funds, passive index funds, and enhanced index funds collectively accounting for 49.55 billion yuan, over 53% of the total non-monetary fund self-purchases [4] - Notably, eight index products had net subscription amounts exceeding 100 million yuan, indicating strong market interest [4] Group 3: Market and Policy Drivers - The A-share market exhibited a "W" shaped trend in 2025, with major indices showing impressive annual gains: the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 18.41%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 29.87%, and the ChiNext Index by 49.57%, providing a favorable environment for fund self-purchases [5] - Regulatory policies, particularly the China Securities Regulatory Commission's action plan in May 2025, have incentivized long-term self-purchase behaviors by linking fund managers' interests with those of investors [5][6] Group 4: Long-term Investment Shift - The self-purchase behavior in 2025 reflects a shift towards long-term value investment, moving away from short-term market stabilization tools [6] - The demand for stable, transparent, and responsible investments is rising, prompting institutions to adopt self-purchases as a demonstration of their commitment and accountability [6][7] Group 5: Future Outlook - The trend of self-purchases is expected to become a standard practice among fund companies, with passive index funds likely to remain the preferred choice due to their low costs and transparent rules [6][7] - Future self-purchases will increasingly be linked to long-term performance, serving as a core reflection of fund companies' research capabilities and responsibility [7]