津巴布韦政府要求保留行业的外国公司提交合规计划

Core Viewpoint - The Zimbabwean government mandates foreign companies operating in the country to submit compliance plans by January 31, 2026, to protect local businesses and ensure profits remain within the country [1] Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The requirement is based on statutory instrument 215 of 2025, which was officially published in December of the previous year [1] - Foreign companies must comply with the new regulations to continue operations; non-compliance may result in forced restructuring, divestment, or exit from the industry [1] Group 2: Industry Restrictions - Certain industries are fully or partially reserved for Zimbabweans; completely prohibited sectors for foreign operations include artisanal mining, bakeries, advertising firms, hair salons, employment agencies, and local arts and crafts [1] - Industries such as retail, transport, food processing, shipping, and freight forwarding have strict investment, employment, and local ownership requirements for foreign enterprises [1] Group 3: Equity and Compliance Requirements - Existing foreign companies have three years to divest equity, needing to sell at least 25% of shares to local citizens annually until reaching 75% local ownership [1] - A standard development fund (SDF) fee must be paid before submitting the compliance plan [1]