Core Viewpoint - The adjustment of the vehicle trade-in policy to a "proportional subsidy" will significantly benefit mid-to-high-end vehicles, with an expected profit increase of 15.9 billion yuan for the passenger car industry in 2026 [1][2][3]. Group 1: Policy Changes and Impacts - The new policy, effective from December 30, 2025, includes a scrapping subsidy of 12% for new energy vehicles and 10% for fuel vehicles, with maximum subsidies of 20,000 yuan and 15,000 yuan respectively [1]. - The trade-in subsidy will provide 8% for new energy vehicles and 6% for fuel vehicles, with maximum subsidies of 15,000 yuan and 13,000 yuan respectively [1]. Group 2: Profit Projections - Based on data from Chongqing, the proportional subsidy is expected to increase the profit of the passenger car industry by 15.9 billion yuan in 2026, with profit growth in different price segments projected as follows: 0 yuan for under 100,000 yuan, 300 million yuan for 100,000-150,000 yuan, 2.9 billion yuan for 150,000-200,000 yuan, and 12.8 billion yuan for above 200,000 yuan [2][3]. - The total amount of trade-in subsidies is projected to decline by approximately 30 billion yuan in 2026, but the subsidy amount for vehicles priced above 150,000 yuan is expected to increase by about 14 billion yuan [3]. Group 3: Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on various companies within the passenger vehicle supply chain, including Geely, BYD, Chery, and others as potential investment opportunities [4]. - Companies positioned for growth include SAIC Motor, while others like Great Wall Motors and Changan Automobile are identified as left-side targets [4].
广发证券:“定比例”补贴对乘用车行业利润拉动几何?