Sou Hu Cai Jing·2026-01-09 04:40Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Trump has demanded Venezuela to sever all oil cooperation with China, Russia, Iran, and Cuba, aiming to transfer control of its oil resources to American capital [1] - China has significant investments in Venezuela, primarily through oil-for-loan agreements, which have facilitated large-scale oil development projects [1][3] - As of 2019, China's cumulative loans to Venezuela reached approximately $65 billion, with Venezuela repaying about $42 billion through oil, leaving a remaining debt of around $23 billion [1] Group 2 - China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) has invested over $30 billion in Venezuela, controlling major oil fields that account for 40% of Venezuela's total oil production [3] - Chinese companies have also constructed significant infrastructure in Venezuela, including power plants and refineries, with 60% of Venezuela's electricity supply coming from Chinese-built facilities [3][6] - The majority of infrastructure projects in Venezuela are contracted to Chinese companies, including telecommunications networks developed by ZTE and Huawei [6] Group 3 - Russia's involvement in Venezuela focuses on oil, natural gas, and gold extraction, while Iran has invested over $2 billion primarily in refining equipment and agricultural development [6] - Cuba provides labor to Venezuela, exchanging professionals for oil supplies, but China's investment and cooperation in Venezuela are unmatched by other countries [6][7] - The article suggests that regardless of future political changes in Venezuela, safeguarding Chinese investments and interests will be crucial to avoid scenarios similar to the Libyan conflict [7]