Hua Xia Shi Bao·2026-01-09 13:16Core Viewpoint - The restructuring of China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) and China Aviation Oil Group marks a significant step in the acceleration of state-owned enterprise (SOE) reforms, aligning with the goals set forth in the 14th and 15th Five-Year Plans [2][3] Group 1: Restructuring and Reform - The restructuring of Sinopec and China Aviation Oil is part of a broader trend of strategic mergers among central enterprises, with six groups of ten SOEs undergoing strategic restructuring during the 14th Five-Year Plan [2] - This merger integrates the entire industrial chain from crude oil refining to aircraft refueling, enhancing energy security for the aviation industry and boosting international competitiveness in aviation fuel [2] Group 2: Characteristics of the 15th Five-Year Plan - The 15th Five-Year Plan is characterized by four overlapping phases: strategic function enhancement, deep transformation, risk prevention, and seizing opportunity windows [3] - Central enterprises are expected to elevate their strategic capabilities and support the modernization of China while focusing on reform and innovation to achieve quality and efficiency improvements [3] Group 3: Key Tasks for Central Enterprises - Central enterprises must focus on effective investment expansion, particularly in key areas such as infrastructure, energy resource security, and emerging industries, to support domestic demand and stabilize employment [4] - The restructuring of Sinopec and China Aviation Oil aligns with the goals of ensuring energy resource supply and fostering development across the industrial chain [4] Group 4: Future Development and Innovation - Central enterprises are positioned as key players in national technological innovation and will focus on developing new productive forces, particularly in artificial intelligence, new energy, and advanced manufacturing [5] - The challenge lies in nurturing emerging and future industries that are large enough, fast-growing, and promising, as part of the ongoing transformation to strengthen and optimize state-owned enterprises [5]