信号越山海 技术惠民生 “十五五”时期，让农村用上更先进网络能力和更普惠电信服务（大数据观察）

Core Viewpoint - The development of telecommunications infrastructure, particularly in rural and remote areas of China, has significantly improved connectivity and access to digital services, contributing to rural revitalization and modernization efforts [1][6][8]. Group 1: Telecommunications Infrastructure Development - The "Broadband Frontier" initiative aims to enhance telecommunications coverage in remote areas, with plans to build 1,083 new sites and provide 5G services to 19 islands in Zhejiang by the end of 2025 [1]. - Since 2015, China has launched 11 batches of telecommunications universal service trials, supporting the construction of fiber networks in 130,000 administrative villages and 100,000 4G and 5G base stations in rural areas [1][2]. - By July 2025, the goal of achieving "broadband access in every village and 5G coverage in every township" has been completed ahead of schedule, fundamentally addressing communication challenges in remote areas [1][2]. Group 2: Impact on Rural Economy and Society - The number of rural broadband users has increased from 93.77 million in 2017 to an expected 200 million by 2024, indicating a significant rise in internet accessibility in rural areas [2]. - The rural internet user base reached 322 million by June 2025, with an internet penetration rate of 69.2%, further narrowing the digital divide between urban and rural areas [3]. - The introduction of smart applications and digital management systems in rural areas has enhanced agricultural productivity and improved access to education and healthcare services [4][5]. Group 3: Government Support and Policy Framework - The Chinese government has established a compensation mechanism for telecommunications universal service, with a total of 31 billion yuan allocated from central finances between 2015 and 2025 to support rural broadband construction [6][7]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to continue implementing universal service initiatives and enhance network capabilities in rural areas during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [8].