中方征税准时启动！欧盟乳制品反补贴税落地，法国急开紧急会议

Core Viewpoint - The European Union (EU) is facing a crisis due to China's imposition of countervailing duties on dairy products, highlighting the need for a more equal dialogue rather than a confrontational approach with China [1][3]. Group 1: EU's Response and Challenges - France has initiated a request for an emergency meeting among the 27 EU member states to address the pressure from China's countermeasures [1]. - The EU's ability to effectively counter China's actions is questioned, as it lacks the necessary leverage and foresight [1]. - The EU's previous actions, influenced by the U.S. and aimed at protecting domestic industries, have contributed to the current trade tensions with China [3]. Group 2: Trade Practices and Market Impact - The EU has provided substantial subsidies to its dairy farmers, with some countries offering subsidies that account for over 70% of farmers' annual income, allowing EU dairy products to enter the Chinese market at low prices [3]. - This practice has severely impacted China's dairy industry, leading to a 40-month decline in prices and significant losses across the sector [3]. - Despite the challenges, China has shown patience and adhered to WTO rules while attempting to negotiate a resolution with the EU [3]. Group 3: EU's Internal Issues and Future Outlook - The EU is criticized for wasting opportunities for cooperation with China and focusing instead on imposing restrictions [7]. - Internal divisions among EU member states and external pressures from the U.S. have complicated the EU's decision-making process [7]. - The future of the EU is deemed precarious, with warnings that continued adherence to current economic policies could lead to its self-dissolution [9].