焦点访谈|民法典五年实践,守护民生温度
Yang Shi Wang·2026-01-10 13:42

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the Civil Code in China has significantly influenced social life and legal practices over the past five years, marking a milestone in the development of the legal system and providing a solid foundation for the rule of law in the country [1][17]. Group 1: Impact on Legal Practices - Since the Civil Code's implementation on January 1, 2021, over 73.26 million civil litigation cases have been adjudicated across various categories, including property disputes and family law [7]. - The Civil Code has introduced new rules that have led to profound changes in daily life, such as the "Good Samaritan clause," which encourages helping others by allowing compensation for damages incurred while protecting others' rights [7]. - The Civil Code's emphasis on the principle of good faith has been highlighted in cases, reinforcing the importance of honesty and integrity in legal proceedings [7]. Group 2: Case Studies Illustrating the Civil Code's Application - A case in Wuxi regarding the installation of elevators in old residential buildings showcased the Civil Code's role in resolving conflicts between residents, where the requirement for majority approval for modifications was reduced from two-thirds to a simple majority [3][5]. - In Chongqing, a food safety case involving a large purchase of bamboo shoots led to judicial recommendations for industry upgrades, demonstrating the Civil Code's influence on social governance and modernization [10][13]. - The first case of voice rights infringement in China involved the unauthorized use of an individual's voice by AI, which was addressed under the Civil Code's provisions for personality rights, marking a significant advancement in legal protections for digital rights [15][17]. Group 3: Broader Implications for Society - The Civil Code's comprehensive nature has been described as a "encyclopedia of social life," reflecting its extensive impact on various aspects of daily living and legal interactions [1][5]. - The establishment of the Civil Code is seen as a critical step in the evolution of China's legal framework, aligning with the country's goals for a rule-based society and governance [17]. - The Civil Code's provisions, including the independent compilation of personality rights, respond to contemporary societal needs and contribute to the ongoing development of a fair and just legal system [17].