修订条例、高质量推进建设 自然保护区怎么护

Core Viewpoint - The revision of the "Regulations on Nature Reserves of the People's Republic of China" aims to enhance the management and protection of natural reserves, aligning with the new legal framework established by the National Park Law and addressing the evolving challenges in ecological conservation [2][3]. Group 1: Legislative Importance - The original regulations, effective since 1994, have played a crucial role in strengthening the construction of nature reserves and protecting natural resources [2]. - The revision is seen as a key legislative step that will ensure standardized, scientific management of nature reserves, thereby reinforcing the legal framework for natural conservation [2]. Group 2: Management and Governance - The revised regulations will shift from a "fenced-off" management approach to a more refined governance model that emphasizes ecological protection and systematic restoration [3]. - The new zoning management will categorize nature reserves into core protection areas and general protection areas, enhancing management measures [3]. Group 3: Balancing Protection and Development - The revision provides a legal basis for seasonal zoning and differentiated management, facilitating a balance between high-level protection and quality development [4]. - The approach aims to create a mechanism where ecological protection, green development, and improvement of livelihoods are unified, allowing local communities to benefit from conservation efforts [4]. Group 4: Future Directions - The management of natural reserves will be strengthened through strict legal enforcement, inter-departmental collaboration, and regular evaluations to combat illegal activities [5]. - There will be a focus on establishing new national parks and refining the support systems for local residents, ensuring their livelihoods are protected while promoting conservation [5].