“完善全球治理的重要参与者、坚定行动派”——访瑞士日内瓦外交与国际关系学院教授德扎亚斯

Core Viewpoint - The global governance initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping aims to establish a fair, reasonable, and inclusive multilateral framework, contributing to world peace, stability, and prosperity [1][2] Group 1: Global Governance Initiative - The initiative promotes the democratization of international relations and calls for increased representation and voice for developing countries in UN institutions, reflecting the interests and demands of the majority [1] - The initiative aligns with the principles of the UN Charter, advocating for a multilateralism based on the equality of sovereign states, thereby enhancing stability and certainty in global governance [1] Group 2: China's Role in Global Governance - China has actively participated in global governance by proposing new ideas and initiatives, such as the concept of shared global governance, adherence to international law, and the practice of multilateralism [1] - The BRICS cooperation mechanism and the high-quality construction of the Belt and Road Initiative embody the principles of multilateralism, fostering cooperation consensus and injecting new momentum into regional development [2] Group 3: Critique of Unilateral Actions - There is a concern regarding certain countries attempting to undermine the UN system and imposing an irrational fear of China, which is seen as a threat to global peace and order [1] - The actions of the United States in Venezuela are viewed as an attack on the UN Charter, international law, and civilization, highlighting the need to respect national sovereignty and territorial integrity [1]