当绿色产能已经就绪，如何让消费者为“未来”买单？

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for a coordinated approach between production reforms and consumer cultivation in China's green transition, encouraging consumers to pay for green products [2][8] - The Chinese government has issued a notification outlining 20 specific measures to promote green consumption across various sectors, indicating a shift towards a balanced development of production and consumption [2][8] - China, as a major industrial and renewable energy player, must leverage its dual identity as a supplier and consumer to transform its green industry advantages into systemic competitive advantages [2][8] Group 2 - The global path to green transition involves a comprehensive systemic change that includes economic structure, industrial systems, market mechanisms, and social values, rather than relying solely on technological innovation [3][4] - Developed countries are generally in a dual-track phase of "policy support + market promotion," while some developing countries are still in the early stages of "policy establishment + market cultivation" [4][5] - Initial investments in renewable energy and industrial manufacturing are crucial for building green production capacity, which is necessary for subsequent consumer-side initiatives [4][5] Group 3 - As green production capacity expands, challenges arise if policies continue to focus primarily on the production side without addressing consumer-side policies, leading to diminishing marginal returns on policy support [6][12] - The lack of consumer demand activation can hinder the realization of environmental value from green products, affecting companies' motivation for continuous innovation [7][12] - The transition from a production-dominated approach to a collaborative model involving both production and consumption is essential for achieving high-quality development in green transition [7][12] Group 4 - China's green transition has primarily focused on production breakthroughs, achieving significant advancements in renewable energy capacity and green technology, with key indicators showing substantial growth [8][9] - The successful development of the electric vehicle industry in China illustrates the effective interaction between production and consumption, driven by supportive policies and market mechanisms [9][10] - The next critical step for China is to enhance consumer willingness to choose green products, thereby creating a market system that supports both supply and demand [8][10] Group 5 - The establishment of a green electricity consumption mechanism and the promotion of green power consumption are part of China's strategy to drive demand for renewable energy [10][11] - The integration of renewable energy with various industries and the development of zero-carbon parks are initiatives aimed at fostering a collaborative environment for green transition [11][12] - The structural disconnect in the green production-consumption value chain is a common challenge globally, necessitating a focus on cultivating sustainable consumer demand to create a closed-loop value system [12][13] Group 6 - The transition to a consumer-driven market for green products requires initial policy interventions to lower consumer barriers and build awareness [14][15] - As consumer experiences with green products improve, the focus should shift from direct subsidies to value communication and awareness cultivation [15][16] - Ultimately, achieving a stable market cycle where green production and consumption reinforce each other depends on fostering long-term recognition of green value among consumers [15][16]