高质量发展在一线·小城宝藏｜夏威夷果长在大山间

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant growth and development of the macadamia nut industry in Yunnan, China, particularly in Lincang, where the largest macadamia nut plantation in the world is located, surpassing 2.6 million acres [2][3] Group 1: Industry Growth - The macadamia nut industry in Lincang has seen a substantial increase in production, with an average yield of nearly 400 kilograms per acre expected by 2025, representing a 23.32% increase from the previous year [3] - The region accounts for one-third of the global macadamia nut production, benefiting from a favorable climate with an average annual temperature of 18.8 degrees Celsius [2] Group 2: Technological Advancements - Agricultural technology has played a crucial role in improving yields, with experts identifying key issues such as tree crown density and pollination deficiencies, leading to better farming practices [3] - Techniques such as precise pruning and fertilization have been disseminated among farmers, enhancing overall productivity [3] Group 3: Market Strategies - The establishment of the Lincang Nut Industry Alliance has standardized harvesting practices, ensuring nuts are picked at the right maturity and providing a guaranteed minimum purchase price to farmers [3][4] - Innovative models like the "464" cooperative model have been introduced, where companies return a portion of the purchase price to cooperatives, benefiting farmers and supporting local economic development [4] Group 4: Product Diversification and Market Expansion - The industry is diversifying by developing high-value products such as nut oil and protein powder, with a product conversion rate reaching 65% [4] - Efforts to expand market reach include partnerships with e-commerce platforms and international markets, with shipments to over ten countries including Kazakhstan and Turkey [4]