债市早报：资金面有所收敛；配置盘进场加力，债市走强

Core Viewpoint - The financial market shows signs of tightening with rising repo rates, while the bond market strengthens due to increased buying activity, and convertible bonds also see collective gains. Group 1: Domestic News - The National Development and Reform Commission, along with three other departments, has issued guidelines to enhance the planning and direction of government investment funds, marking the first systematic regulation at the national level [2]. - The People's Bank of China held a work meeting focusing on six key areas for 2026, including financial reform, offshore financial services, and promoting the internationalization of the Renminbi [2]. Group 2: International News - President Trump announced a 25% tariff on any country conducting business with Iran, effective immediately, which led to a short-term increase in international oil prices [3]. - Brent crude oil futures rose over 1.4% to $64.23 per barrel, while WTI crude oil futures increased by 1.27% to $59.69 per barrel following the announcement [3]. Group 3: Commodity Market - On January 12, WTI crude oil futures closed up by $0.38, a 0.64% increase, at $59.50 per barrel, while Brent crude oil futures rose by $1.35, a 0.84% increase, to $63.87 per barrel [4]. Group 4: Financial Market Operations - The People's Bank of China conducted a 7-day reverse repo operation of 861 billion yuan at a fixed rate of 1.40%, resulting in a net injection of 361 billion yuan after accounting for maturing repos [5]. - Major repo rates increased, with DR001 rising by 5.43 basis points to 1.327% and DR007 increasing by 1.75 basis points to 1.490% [6]. Group 5: Bond Market Dynamics - The bond market strengthened as the 10-year government bond yield approached 1.90%, prompting increased buying activity [7]. - As of January 12, the yield on the 10-year government bond (active bond 250016) decreased by 1.50 basis points to 1.8710%, while the 10-year policy bank bond (active bond 250215) fell by 0.60 basis points to 1.9640% [7][8]. Group 6: Credit Bonds - On January 12, four industrial bonds experienced significant price deviations, with "H1碧地01" dropping over 98% and "H1碧地02" increasing over 360% [9]. - Companies such as Hejia Holdings and Shanxi Coal Group reported financial difficulties, including loan defaults and overdue payments [10][13]. Group 7: Convertible Bonds - The convertible bond market saw collective gains, with major indices rising by 1.37% for both the CSI Convertible Bond Index and the Shanghai Convertible Bond Index [15]. - The trading volume in the convertible bond market reached 108.47 billion yuan, an increase of 6.595 billion yuan from the previous trading day [15].