Ren Min Ri Bao·2026-01-13 04:02Core Insights - The rapid growth of the new energy heavy truck market is driven by policy support, cost advantages, and technological advancements, with sales expected to reach 180,000 units in 2025, marking a nearly twofold increase year-on-year [1][2] Market Dynamics - The market focus has shifted towards new energy vehicles, with traditional fuel truck sales declining as old trucks are replaced due to policies promoting the scrapping of older models [2] - New energy heavy trucks are increasingly being used in diverse applications beyond fixed routes, expanding their operational scope significantly [2] Cost Advantages - The cost of operating new energy heavy trucks is significantly lower, with electricity costs around 1 yuan per kilometer compared to 2.5-3 yuan for diesel trucks, leading to annual savings of approximately 270,000 yuan [3] - Government incentives, such as subsidies for scrapping older vehicles, further enhance the financial attractiveness of new energy trucks [3] Infrastructure Development - The establishment of charging stations and battery swap stations along logistics routes has improved refueling efficiency, with rapid charging capabilities allowing for 400 kilometers of range in just 15 minutes [4] - The current infrastructure still faces challenges, particularly in expanding the use of new energy trucks for medium to long-distance transport [5] Future Outlook - The Ministry of Transport is committed to promoting the large-scale development of new energy transport equipment, with a focus on transitioning from older vehicles to low-emission alternatives [6] - Technological advancements are necessary for the development of high-density batteries and hydrogen fuel systems to support the growth of new energy heavy trucks [6][7] - Leading manufacturers are increasing R&D efforts and collaborating with academic and industry partners to drive innovation in new energy heavy truck technologies [7]