25部门联合印发、首个专项文件！固体废物综合治理打出“组合拳”

Core Viewpoint - The "Solid Waste Comprehensive Management Action Plan" is China's first systematic document for solid waste management, aiming for significant improvements in solid waste utilization and recycling by 2030 [1][5]. Group 1: Action Plan Overview - The action plan was jointly issued by 25 departments, outlining the overall strategy and work objectives for solid waste management in China [1]. - By 2030, the annual comprehensive utilization of major solid waste is expected to reach 4.5 billion tons, with the annual recycling of key renewable resources reaching 510 million tons [1]. Group 2: Focus Areas and Tasks - The action plan specifies management tasks across major waste-producing sectors, including industry, urban areas, and agriculture [3]. - Five special rectification tasks will be launched to address environmental risks related to illegal dumping and pollution from landfill sites [3]. Group 3: Agricultural Waste Management - In the agricultural sector, the plan promotes the use of thicker, high-strength plastic films and the scientific return of straw to enhance agricultural waste management [7]. - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs emphasizes the need for better guidance on the scientific use of plastic films and the recycling of pesticide packaging waste [7]. Group 4: Current Utilization Rates - Recent data indicates that the comprehensive utilization rate of livestock manure has reached 80.1%, while straw utilization remains stable at over 88% [11]. - The disposal rate of agricultural films exceeds 85%, and the recycling rate of pesticide packaging waste is around 80% [11].