不到1个月，芝商所4次调整贵金属期货合约保证金！业内人士：投资者应做好资金管理

Core Viewpoint - The Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) has announced a change in the margin collection method for its precious metal futures contracts, shifting from a fixed amount to a percentage of the contract's nominal value, reflecting heightened risk management in the precious metals market [1][2]. Group 1: Margin Adjustment Details - The adjustment will take effect after the market closes on January 13, 2026, marking the fourth change in a month regarding precious metal margin requirements [1]. - The previous three adjustments focused on increasing fixed margin amounts to reduce leverage and curb excessive speculation, while the latest change introduces a dynamic margin calculation based on market price fluctuations [2][3]. Group 2: Risk Management Implications - The recent adjustment is seen as a structural shift in risk management, transitioning from a "static" to a "dynamic" system that automatically adjusts margins in response to market conditions [3]. - Historical precedents indicate that CME has implemented similar measures during periods of heightened market volatility, such as during the 2008 financial crisis [3]. Group 3: Market Impact - Short-term effects may include increased overall margin requirements, potentially exacerbating selling pressure, while long-term effects could enhance market resilience and improve the clearing system's ability to withstand future shocks [4]. - The new margin system may lead to more automated and transparent risk management within the futures market, with a stronger regulatory role for exchanges [4]. Group 4: Investor Considerations - Retail investors should manage liquidity carefully to avoid forced liquidations due to sudden margin increases, while institutional investors need to reassess their funding and risk management strategies under the new margin regime [5]. - The adjustments signal a recognition of a prolonged high-volatility environment in precious metals, which may affect bullish sentiment in the market [5].