严打固体废物非法倾倒处置行为 2035年“无废城市”建设将实现全覆盖

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has launched a comprehensive action plan for solid waste management, aiming to tackle illegal disposal and promote sustainable waste practices across the country [1][3]. Group 1: Solid Waste Generation and Issues - China generates over 11 billion tons of solid waste annually, including industrial waste, construction debris, and household garbage [1]. - Illegal disposal of construction and household waste remains a significant issue, with a wide-ranging impact on the environment [1]. Group 2: Special Rectification Actions - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment is conducting a special campaign against illegal solid waste disposal, identifying 27,000 issues nationwide by the end of 2025 [3]. - Of the identified issues, construction waste accounts for 45%, household waste for 33%, and industrial solid waste for 10% [3]. Group 3: Future Plans and Goals - By 2027, the proportion of "waste-free cities" in China is expected to reach 60%, with full coverage aimed for by 2035 [6]. - The Ministry plans to expand the "waste-free city" initiative to around 200 cities during the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on key urban areas [8]. Group 4: Construction Waste Management - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will include costs related to construction waste management in project budgets, promoting green construction practices [10]. - Measures will be taken to enhance source management, including the implementation of construction waste classification and the installation of satellite tracking systems on transport vehicles [12].