为何要重视预期管理（经济时评）

Group 1 - The importance of expectation management is emphasized as it significantly influences economic activities, from personal consumption choices to corporate investment strategies and macroeconomic governance [1][2][3] - For individuals, expectation management serves as a "compass" that guides consumption choices, where optimistic views on future income enhance consumption willingness [1] - For businesses, expectation management acts as a "navigation tool" that determines investment strategies, encouraging long-term investments when policy signals are clear and consistent [2] Group 2 - For the nation, expectation management is a valuable tool for macroeconomic governance, especially in the face of old problems and new challenges in economic development [3] - The need for a stable and clear policy environment is highlighted, as it helps to bolster social confidence and supports high-quality economic development [3] - A combination of measures is suggested to strengthen positive expectations, including improving policy communication and creating a favorable business environment [3]