2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao·2026-01-13 23:12Core Insights - The collaboration between AbbVie and Rongchang Biopharma marks a significant shift in the global oncology treatment landscape, highlighting the trend of "Chinese innovation + global market" in drug development [1][2] Group 1: Collaboration Details - AbbVie and Rongchang Biopharma signed an exclusive licensing agreement for the development, production, and commercialization of RC148, a bispecific antibody targeting PD-1 and VEGF [1] - Rongchang Biopharma will receive an upfront payment of $650 million and is eligible for up to $4.95 billion in milestone payments, along with a tiered royalty on net sales outside Greater China [1][2] Group 2: Market Implications - The deal allows Rongchang Biopharma to accelerate clinical trials for RC148 in China and globally, while also supporting the development of other pipelines [2] - AbbVie aims to enhance its product portfolio in immuno-oncology, particularly in the emerging PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody space, which could improve its competitiveness in solid tumor treatments [2] Group 3: Industry Trends - The PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody represents a new class of cancer therapies that may overcome tumor resistance mechanisms by simultaneously blocking PD-1 and VEGF [3][5] - Chinese companies are leading in this field, with significant advancements and approvals, such as the launch of Ak112/Ivonescimab by Kangfang Biopharma, which is the first bispecific antibody combining tumor immunity and anti-angiogenesis mechanisms [3] Group 4: Broader Market Dynamics - The global interest in PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibodies is rising, with several Chinese firms successfully engaging in business development (BD) transactions, reflecting the increasing recognition of Chinese innovative drug assets by multinational pharmaceutical companies [6][7] - In 2025, the total value of Chinese innovative drug licensing transactions exceeded $130 billion, accounting for 49% of the global total, indicating a significant shift in the global pharmaceutical landscape [7][8] Group 5: Future Outlook - The increasing number of approved innovative drugs in China, along with the growing bargaining power of Chinese companies in licensing agreements, suggests a transition from a "follow" to a "lead" position in global pharmaceutical innovation [8][10] - The ability of Chinese companies to negotiate favorable terms in BD transactions is becoming crucial, emphasizing the importance of pipeline strength, data quality, and structured deal design [9][10]