债市早报：资金面进一步收敛；债市走势分化，短债走弱，长债延续暖势

Group 1: Domestic News - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) will lead the formulation of the "14th Five-Year" plan for circular economy development, focusing on key areas such as traditional recycling resources and solid waste recovery to enhance resource utilization efficiency and support green low-carbon transformation [2] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has issued an action plan for the high-quality development of industrial internet platforms from 2026 to 2028, emphasizing the cultivation of specialized, industry-specific, and collaborative platforms, and promoting AI integration [2] Group 2: Silver Economy - Eight departments, including the Ministry of Civil Affairs, have jointly issued measures to support the development of the silver economy, focusing on technology empowerment in elderly care services and exploring brain-computer interface technologies for elderly individuals with declining physical functions [3] Group 3: International News - The U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) for December rose by 2.7% year-on-year, matching expectations and remaining at a four-year low, while the core CPI increased by 2.6%, slightly below the expected 2.7% [4] - The December CPI data is viewed as a convincing signal of cooling inflation, with significant contributions from service and food prices, while housing inflation pressures are easing [4] Group 4: Financial Market Dynamics - On January 13, the People's Bank of China conducted a 7-day reverse repo operation of 358.6 billion yuan at a fixed rate of 1.40%, resulting in a net cash injection of 342.4 billion yuan after accounting for maturing reverse repos [6] - Major repo rates continued to rise, with DR001 increasing by 6.43 basis points to 1.391% and DR007 rising by 5.72 basis points to 1.547% [7] Group 5: Bond Market - Short-term bonds weakened due to tightening liquidity, while long-term bonds were supported by a decline in the stock market, with the yield on the 10-year government bond falling by 1.10 basis points to 1.8600% [8] - The secondary market for credit bonds saw significant price deviations, with certain industrial bonds experiencing price increases exceeding 10% [10] Group 6: Convertible Bonds - The convertible bond market followed the equity market's downturn, with major indices declining, and a total trading volume of 103.8 billion yuan, down by 4.6 billion yuan from the previous trading day [17] - The announcement of price adjustments for certain convertible bonds, including a reduction in the conversion price for Yuxing Convertible Bond from 12.49 yuan to 8.50 yuan, indicates active management in the market [19]