核聚变大会？我这辈子能用上“人造太阳”发的电吗？

Core Insights - The upcoming "2026 Nuclear Fusion Energy Technology and Industry Conference" signifies a shift from theoretical research to practical industrial applications of controlled nuclear fusion, aiming to integrate this technology into everyday energy use [2][3]. Group 1: Conference and Industry Implications - The conference will gather scientists, engineers, entrepreneurs, and investors to discuss the commercialization of nuclear fusion technology, indicating a significant step towards making "artificial sun" energy accessible to the public [2][3]. - The event is hosted at a key research facility in Hefei, showcasing tangible advancements in nuclear fusion technology, which could lead to a trillion-dollar energy market [3]. Group 2: Technological Milestones - The EAST (Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak) has achieved a world record by maintaining plasma stability at 100 million degrees Celsius for 1066 seconds, surpassing the sun's core temperature and marking a critical milestone for future fusion power plants [4][6]. - The HL-3 (Chinese Fusion Reactor) has also reached a significant milestone by achieving "double hundred million" plasma temperatures, moving closer to practical fusion reactions [8][10]. Group 3: Future Developments and Timeline - The next-generation fusion reactor, BEST, is set to be completed by 2027, with plans to demonstrate fusion energy generation by 2030, ahead of international projects like ITER [10][26]. - A comprehensive timeline outlines milestones for fusion energy commercialization, targeting operational fusion energy by 2040-2045 [30][33]. Group 4: Ecosystem and Market Dynamics - Hefei has developed a robust innovation ecosystem for nuclear fusion, integrating government, industry, academia, and finance, which is crucial for transforming research advantages into industrial benefits [20][22]. - The presence of 47 publicly listed companies in China's "controlled nuclear fusion" sector indicates a growing market, with many firms serving as core suppliers for both domestic and international fusion projects [23].