耗费20年，中国吃透了乌克兰所有军工技术！唯独一样却没办法？

Core Insights - The article discusses the historical collaboration between China and Ukraine in military technology, highlighting how Ukraine's expertise significantly contributed to China's military advancements after the Soviet Union's dissolution [1][14]. Group 1: Historical Context - After the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, Ukraine emerged as a major military industrial power, inheriting extensive military production capabilities [1]. - Ukraine faced severe economic challenges post-independence, leading to the sale of state assets, including military technology [1]. Group 2: Collaboration Development - China and Ukraine established diplomatic relations in 1992, initiating a partnership where China initially purchased military equipment and later expanded to technology transfer and expert collaboration [3]. - Over 2,000 collaborative projects were undertaken, covering various military domains such as aviation, naval, and missile technology [7]. Group 3: Key Technological Contributions - Ukrainian technology, particularly the GT25000 gas turbine, played a crucial role in stabilizing China's naval propulsion systems, leading to the development of the QC-280 model used in modern destroyers [5]. - The R-27 missile guidance technology from Ukraine enabled China to enhance the performance of the PL-12 missile, surpassing the original design [8]. Group 4: Notable Projects - The repair of the Varyag aircraft carrier, purchased by China in 1998, exemplified the successful transfer of shipbuilding technology from Ukraine, providing valuable insights for China's future aircraft carrier projects [9][11]. - Ukraine's contributions to tank and rocket projects, including the development of fighter jet engines, were instrumental in advancing China's military capabilities [12]. Group 5: Strategic Implications - Despite the successful collaboration, China faced a significant setback in not acquiring the Tu-160 strategic bomber, which could have provided critical technological insights for its strategic air force [14][16]. - The experience of pursuing the Tu-160 spurred China to focus on independent innovation, leading to the development of its own strategic bombers, such as the H-6K and the upcoming H-20 [16][17]. Group 6: Future Outlook - The collaboration with Ukraine laid a foundation for China's military self-sufficiency, enabling it to establish a complete military industrial system that encompasses all production stages [14]. - China's military capabilities are expected to continue evolving, with the anticipated introduction of the H-20 bomber marking a significant milestone in its strategic development [17].