特朗普痛下狠手！美联储主席遭刑事调查，鲍威尔怒喊：全是借口

Core Viewpoint - The investigation into Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell regarding the $2.5 billion renovation of the Eccles Building has escalated into a significant political issue, highlighting the tension between the Federal Reserve's independence and political pressures from former President Trump [1][3][5]. Group 1: Investigation Details - The investigation focuses on allegations of false statements made by Powell during congressional testimony related to the renovation project [1]. - The renovation project has a budget of $2.5 billion (approximately 180 billion RMB), raising concerns about cost overruns [1]. - Powell has characterized the investigation as a product of "White House interest in interest rates," indicating a broader challenge to the Federal Reserve's independence [3]. Group 2: Political Context - The investigation reflects a significant shift in the long-standing consensus that central bank decisions should not be influenced by short-term political interests, particularly under Trump's administration [5]. - Trump's ongoing criticism of Powell since his appointment has intensified, particularly regarding the pace and extent of interest rate cuts [5]. - The investigation serves as a warning to future central bank leaders about the increasing political pressures they may face [5]. Group 3: Market Implications - Investors are beginning to reassess the future policy direction of the Federal Reserve, with concerns that political preferences may influence interest rate decisions [7]. - If the Federal Reserve's decisions are swayed by political pressures, the safety of dollar-denominated assets could be fundamentally questioned, leading to market volatility [7]. - The investigation may also serve as a political maneuver for Trump, diverting public attention from economic challenges while reinforcing his anti-establishment image [7][8]. Group 4: Potential Outcomes - There are implications that the investigation could lead to a change in leadership at the Federal Reserve, allowing Trump to appoint allies who align with his policy preferences [8]. - This potential shift could further align monetary policy with Trump's political agenda, impacting trade and infrastructure initiatives [8]. - The investigation underscores the intense competition between political and economic power within the U.S., with possible repercussions for the global economic landscape [8].