中国航天 更多精彩

Core Viewpoint - China's space industry is experiencing significant advancements, with multiple successful missions and the introduction of new technologies, aiming to establish itself as a leading space power by 2026 [7][12][14]. Group 1: Manned Spaceflight Progress - The Shenzhou 21 crew has been working in orbit for over 70 days, conducting key training and scientific experiments [8]. - In 2025, China executed its first emergency launch mission in response to unexpected issues with the Shenzhou 20 spacecraft, demonstrating its capabilities [8]. - The Chinese space station has successfully conducted 265 scientific and application projects in three major fields by December 2025 [8]. Group 2: Deep Space Exploration - The Tianwen-2 mission successfully launched in 2025, marking China's first asteroid exploration and sample return mission, targeting asteroid 2016 HO3 [12]. - The mission aims to return to Earth by the end of 2027 after conducting scientific investigations on the asteroid and later on comet 311P [12]. - The Chang'e 7 mission is planned for 2026, focusing on lunar south pole exploration and ice detection [13]. Group 3: Commercial Space Development - In 2025, various commercial rockets, including Ceres-1 and Zhuque-3, were launched, indicating a surge in China's commercial space activities [14]. - The National Space Administration has initiated a plan to enhance the quality and safety of commercial space development from 2025 to 2027 [14]. - New generation rockets are expected to enter their maiden flights, supporting large-scale satellite networks and low-cost cargo transport [14].