央行：去年12月CPI同比上涨0.8%，已回升到2023年3月以来最高水平，其中旅游一项2023年以来累计上涨14.4%

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has reported positive changes in domestic price levels, indicating a recovery in consumer prices and a narrowing decline in producer prices, which supports the high-quality development of the real economy [1][3]. Group 1: Consumer Price Index (CPI) Trends - As of December 2025, the CPI has increased by 0.8% year-on-year, reaching the highest level since March 2023 [1]. - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, has risen by 1.2% year-on-year, maintaining a growth rate above 1% for four consecutive months [1]. - The Producer Price Index (PPI) has seen a reduction in its year-on-year decline by 1.7 percentage points compared to the low point in July, with a month-on-month increase for three consecutive months [1]. Group 2: Price Changes in Specific Categories - Significant declines have been observed in food and transportation categories, with pork prices dropping by 30% and transportation tool prices decreasing by 11.7% since the beginning of 2023 [3]. - Conversely, prices in education, culture, and entertainment have increased by 3.6%, with tourism prices surging by 14.4%, indicating an ongoing optimization and upgrading of consumer spending structures [3]. Group 3: Macroeconomic Policies and Market Confidence - The synergistic effect of macroeconomic policies is strengthening, with advancements in the domestic unified market and the development of new economic drivers, which are expected to enhance supply-demand matching and boost market confidence [3]. - The PBOC has maintained a supportive monetary policy stance, ensuring ample liquidity and a significant growth in financial totals that outpace nominal GDP growth [3]. - Moving forward, the PBOC aims to implement a moderately accommodative monetary policy to foster stable economic growth and reasonable price recovery, aligning with the central economic work conference's directives [3].