Sou Hu Cai Jing·2026-01-15 13:03Group 1 - The concept of "data assets" refers to identifiable and measurable data resources held by enterprises that can generate economic benefits, distinguishing it from traditional asset types [1][2] - Data assets include key indicators such as trading financial assets, derivative financial assets, net fixed assets, net intangible assets, total market value, and corporate data assets [1] - The measurement of corporate data assets is defined as: Corporate Data Assets = ln(Market Value - Fixed Assets - Financial Assets - Intangible Assets) [1] Group 2 - The core content of data assets encompasses the determination of data ownership, pricing of data assets, and the trading and circulation of data [2] - Data assets possess characteristics such as intangibility, dependency, shareability, and processability [2] - The formation of data assets requires clear ownership rights (exploration rights, usage rights, ownership), value and usability, and the ability to be priced and measured for economic benefits [2] Group 3 - The data set covers A-share listed companies from 2003 to 2024, sourced from annual reports of listed companies [3][6] - The data is intended for educational purposes only and cannot be used for commercial purposes [6]