“谁来种地”关乎未来（“三农”观察）

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the increasing involvement of young individuals in agriculture, addressing the issue of rural labor shortages and contributing to food security and rural revitalization [1][2]. Group 1: Young Farmers and Labor Dynamics - A significant number of young people, including college graduates, returning migrant workers, and veterans, have joined the ranks of high-quality farmers, accounting for 49.93% of this group [1]. - The mechanization rate of crop farming has reached 76.7%, and the contribution rate of agricultural technology progress exceeds 64%, indicating a shift towards more technologically advanced agricultural practices [1]. Group 2: Agricultural Innovation and Value Creation - New farmers are creating multidimensional value, enhancing food security, and revitalizing rural areas by effectively utilizing low-yield and abandoned lands [2]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need to enhance the supply guarantee capacity of important agricultural products, aiming for a new round of grain production capacity increase, which requires more skilled agricultural professionals [2]. Group 3: Support and Development for Young Farmers - To retain young talent in agriculture, a more supportive development environment is necessary, with ongoing initiatives from various government departments to strengthen support for returning farmers [3]. - Investment in human resources is crucial, with a focus on improving the social recognition and professional honor of new farmers, fostering a sustainable cycle of rural development [3].