紫光国微拟收购瑞能半导补短板 研发强“内功”并进五年投55亿

Core Viewpoint - The announcement of a restructuring plan by Unigroup Guowei (002049.SZ) led to a stock price surge, with shares hitting the daily limit up after resuming trading following the acquisition of 100% equity in Ruineng Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. [1][4] Group 1: Acquisition Details - Unigroup Guowei plans to acquire Ruineng Semiconductor through a combination of issuing shares and cash payments to 14 counterparties, aiming to enhance its semiconductor manufacturing capabilities and complete its industry chain [1][3] - The acquisition will allow Unigroup Guowei to integrate Ruineng's product matrix and manufacturing capabilities, covering the entire semiconductor value chain from design to manufacturing and testing [4] - The transaction is classified as a related party transaction but does not constitute a major asset restructuring or a restructuring listing, with no change in control expected [4] Group 2: Financial Performance - Unigroup Guowei's revenue increased from 2.458 billion to 7.120 billion yuan from 2018 to 2022, while net profit rose from 348 million to 2.632 billion yuan [5] - In 2023 and 2024, the company reported revenues of 7.576 billion and 5.511 billion yuan, with net profits of 2.532 billion and 1.179 billion yuan, reflecting a decline due to industry cyclicality and increased competition [6] - The company has maintained a high R&D investment ratio of 23.33% to strengthen its technological competitiveness, with cumulative R&D expenses reaching 5.467 billion yuan from 2021 to 2024 [6][7] Group 3: Market Position and Future Outlook - Ruineng Semiconductor, listed on the New Third Board in January 2023, specializes in power semiconductors and has established a stable market position with products used across various sectors [3][4] - The acquisition is expected to provide new growth opportunities for Unigroup Guowei by leveraging Ruineng's technological advantages and market resources, particularly in the power semiconductor market [4] - Unigroup Guowei's performance showed signs of recovery in 2025, with a 15.05% increase in revenue and a 25.04% increase in net profit in the first three quarters compared to the previous year [6]