以“智”御“灾”守安澜

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang province is enhancing its marine disaster prevention and response capabilities through advanced monitoring and forecasting technologies, aiming for improved safety and economic resilience against marine hazards [1][11]. Group 1: Monitoring and Data Management - Nearly 200 marine observation stations operate 24/7 in Zhejiang, providing real-time monitoring of marine dynamics to protect coastal communities [3]. - A comprehensive marine observation network has been established, with a focus on maintaining optimal operational status through annual inspections and ensuring "zero failure" during flood seasons [3]. - The marine monitoring data management platform has achieved full-process control over data collection, transmission, processing, storage, and distribution, with a data reporting rate of 99.84% for provincial stations [3][4]. Group 2: Advanced Forecasting Systems - Zhejiang is advancing its intelligent forecasting systems, including the development of a marine intelligent grid forecasting system and the integration of new forecasting models for wave and red tide predictions [4][5]. - The province has implemented a three-dimensional dynamic forecasting model for red tides, enhancing the timeliness and effectiveness of warnings for coastal cities [4]. Group 3: Innovative Warning Mechanisms - The province has shifted from passive responses to proactive forecasting, introducing a comprehensive approach to disaster prevention that includes detailed task lists for various stages of disaster management [6][7]. - A pilot program for seawater intrusion risk monitoring has been initiated, focusing on collaborative efforts to identify and mitigate risks associated with seawater intrusion [7]. Group 4: Collaborative Efforts and Local Initiatives - Local forecasting agencies are innovating to improve precision in marine forecasts, with initiatives such as a 1-kilometer grid forecast in Ningbo and a refined shipping route forecast in Zhoushan [8]. - The establishment of a real-time monitoring system for seawater intrusion in Taizhou has been implemented, enhancing early warning capabilities [8]. Group 5: Communication and Public Engagement - A multi-layered warning information dissemination system has been developed, ensuring timely and accurate communication of warnings to the public and relevant authorities [13]. - The marine monitoring center has conducted numerous online broadcasts and media collaborations to enhance public awareness and engagement regarding marine disaster risks [13]. Group 6: Future Directions - Zhejiang plans to continue strengthening technological capabilities and inter-agency collaboration to enhance the precision, timeliness, and coverage of marine disaster warnings [14].