OpenAI投资山姆·奥特曼脑机接口初创公司Merge Labs

Core Insights - OpenAI has invested in Merge Labs, a brain-computer interface startup founded by CEO Sam Altman, which aims to connect biology and artificial intelligence to enhance human capabilities [2][3] - Merge Labs completed a $250 million seed funding round, with a valuation of $850 million, and OpenAI was the largest investor [2][3] - The company plans to develop non-invasive technology that connects to neurons using molecules instead of electrodes, utilizing methods like ultrasound for information transmission [2][3] Company Overview - Merge Labs is defined as a research laboratory focused on maximizing human capabilities by connecting biology and AI [2][7] - The startup's mission includes restoring lost abilities, supporting healthier brain states, and enhancing connections between individuals [2] Competitive Landscape - The investment intensifies competition between Altman and Elon Musk, whose company Neuralink is developing invasive brain-computer interface chips for severely paralyzed patients [3] - Neuralink's approach requires surgical implantation, contrasting with Merge Labs' non-invasive technology [3][7] Investment Dynamics - OpenAI's investment in Merge Labs is described as a "circular transaction," as success for Merge Labs could lead to more users for OpenAI, validating the investment [5][7] - OpenAI aims to collaborate with Merge Labs to develop scientific foundational models and advanced tools, enhancing research in bioengineering and neuroscience [5] Founders and Leadership - Merge Labs' co-founders include Alex Blania and Sandro Herbig from Tools for Humanity, along with Tyson Aflalo and Sumner Norman from Forest Neurotech, and researcher Mikhail Shapiro from Caltech [3][4] - The co-founders will continue their roles in their respective companies while also serving on the board of Merge Labs [4][5] Future Vision - Altman has long envisioned the concept of "fusion" between humans and machines, suggesting that this integration could be essential for human survival in the face of superintelligent AI [6] - The potential for brain-computer interfaces to create natural, human-centered interactions with AI is highlighted as a key reason for OpenAI's investment [5][6]