高志凯发文建议中国用人民币而非美元向联合国缴纳会费！

Core Viewpoint - Professor Gao Zhikai suggests that China should pay its United Nations dues in RMB instead of USD, highlighting China's significant contribution to the UN budget and the inequities in the current system [1][3]. Group 1: Financial Contributions - China's UN dues share for 2025-2027 is projected to be 20.004%, ranking second globally, while the US holds the first position with a 22% share [1]. - China contributes approximately $686 million annually, equivalent to over 5 billion RMB, supporting various UN humanitarian and peacekeeping operations [3]. Group 2: Currency and Payment System - The current payment system requires China to pay in USD, exposing it to currency exchange rate risks, which is deemed unreasonable given the increasing international recognition of the RMB [3]. - The RMB's share in global payments is expected to reach 3.17% by 2025, with cross-border payment systems already covering 111 countries and regions [3]. Group 3: Challenges and Precedents - Transitioning to RMB payments would require significant changes to the UN's financial infrastructure, which has been dollar-centric since World War II, and would face challenges due to the US's veto power [3][4]. - Successful precedents exist, such as Saudi Arabia increasing its RMB settlement for oil trade from 3% to 27%, and Argentina using RMB for IMF loans, demonstrating the potential for RMB's internationalization [4]. Group 4: Broader Implications - The move to pay in RMB is not just about changing the currency but also aims to promote a diversified international monetary system, challenging the dominance of the USD [4]. - The US's historical practice of maintaining unpaid dues while retaining voting rights has led to budget cuts for the UN, indicating a need for reform in the current system [4].