读者网友反映 一些北方地区“煤改气”后 天然气费用高——多措并举破解部分农村“取暖贵”问题（金台视线）

Core Viewpoint - The transition from coal to gas heating in rural northern China has led to high gas prices, causing some villagers to forgo heating to save money, resulting in discomfort during winter [1][2]. Current Situation - Villagers in Shanxi's Dingxiang County report that the cost of gas heating is prohibitively high, leading to some opting to endure cold temperatures instead [2][3]. - The price of natural gas in the region has increased from 2.26 yuan to 2.61 yuan per cubic meter, with higher usage leading to prices exceeding 3 yuan, resulting in heating costs of several thousand yuan for a winter [3][4]. - Residents in other provinces like Henan and Shandong also express similar concerns about the high costs associated with gas heating compared to previous coal heating expenses [4][5]. Reasons for High Costs - The construction of gas pipelines in rural areas is costly due to low population density and the need for extensive maintenance and service, leading to high logistical costs [5][6]. - The reduction of government subsidies over time has increased the financial burden on residents, with some areas seeing subsidies drop significantly [7][8]. - Poor insulation in rural homes exacerbates heating costs, as many houses lack adequate thermal protection, leading to energy waste [9][10]. Recommendations - Suggestions include establishing cross-regional ecological compensation mechanisms to support clean heating initiatives and improve air quality [11][12]. - Experts recommend diversifying clean energy sources and improving rural housing insulation to reduce heating costs and enhance energy efficiency [12][13]. - The need for a more sustainable and precise fiscal subsidy mechanism is emphasized to alleviate the financial strain on residents while promoting clean energy use [12][13].