最高人民法院公布2025年司法审判工作主要数据

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Court aims to enhance and optimize trial management by 2025, supporting China's modernization and providing judicial guarantees for the "14th Five-Year Plan" and a favorable legal environment for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [1] Judicial Trial Work Overview - The People's Court accepted over 37 million various trial and execution cases, with a year-on-year increase of over 10% [1] - The number of first-instance cases significantly increased, while second-instance and retrial cases decreased year-on-year, indicating improved fairness, stability, and authority of court rulings [1] - The number of unresolved litigation cases over two years decreased by approximately 20% year-on-year, showing effective clearance of long-standing cases [1] Trial Quality Management - The Supreme People's Court continuously optimizes the trial quality management indicator system, achieving reasonable values across various business areas by the end of 2025 [2] - Key indicators reflecting trial quality, efficiency, and effectiveness have shown improvement, with the case-to-incident ratio decreasing by 0.07, equivalent to a reduction of over 2.2 million derivative cases [2] - The "One Network" system has enhanced trial management capabilities, with significant improvements in trial quality in regions like Zhejiang and Henan [2] Criminal Case Trial Situation - The People's Court accepted over 1 million first-instance criminal cases, with over 1.4 million defendants sentenced, both figures showing a year-on-year decline [2] Civil and Commercial Case Trial Situation - The People's Court accepted over 20 million first-instance civil and commercial cases, a year-on-year increase of over 11% [3] - The acceptance of first-instance intellectual property civil cases rose to over 470,000, up over 5% year-on-year [3] - Environmental resource civil cases increased by over 11%, with 160,000 cases accepted, reflecting a commitment to ecological protection [3] - The acceptance of foreign-related civil and commercial cases surged by nearly 50%, reaching about 40,000 cases, enhancing judicial efficiency for foreign parties [3] Administrative Case Trial Situation - The People's Court accepted over 330,000 first-instance administrative cases, a year-on-year increase of over 13% [4] - The acceptance of non-litigation administrative behavior execution review cases rose by over 25%, indicating effective resolution of high appeal rates in administrative trials [4] Execution Case Handling Situation - The People's Court accepted over 10 million first-time execution cases, a year-on-year increase of over 15% [4] - The handling of preservation execution cases reached over 5.8 million, up nearly 5% year-on-year [4] - The total amount executed reached 2.16 trillion yuan, significantly enhancing the realization of winning parties' rights [4] - Over 2.6 million instances of credit restoration for dishonest executors were recorded, with the number of credit restorations exceeding new entries into the dishonest list for seven consecutive quarters [4]