AI算力破局关键，先进封装板块暴涨，风口来了？

Core Insights - The demand for AI computing power is surging, pushing chip power consumption to its limits, with traditional packaging methods unable to keep up [3][6] - Advanced packaging technologies, particularly the combination of advanced packaging and Silicon Carbide (SiC), are seen as key solutions to these challenges [5][17] Group 1: Industry Trends - AI model training and data center computing power are expected to grow exponentially, with China's intelligent computing scale projected to reach 1037.3 EFLOPS by 2025, increasing by 40% in 2026 [3] - Traditional packaging methods are failing to manage the heat generated by increased power consumption, with silicon interlayers having a thermal conductivity of only 148 W/m·K [3][6] - The global advanced packaging market is predicted to exceed $79 billion by 2030, with 2.5D/3D packaging experiencing a growth rate of 37% [5] Group 2: Technological Innovations - The core upgrade logic of advanced packaging involves breakthroughs in both materials and processes, with SiC emerging as the optimal interlayer material due to its superior thermal conductivity of 490 W/m·K [7][8] - The transition from 2.5D to 3D packaging, utilizing hybrid bonding technology, has reduced interconnect spacing from 20μm to less than 10μm, resulting in a 30% reduction in signal delay [6][7] Group 3: Market Opportunities - Companies are encouraged to focus on four key areas to capitalize on the growth driven by advanced packaging and SiC technologies: SiC materials and equipment, advanced packaging OSAT, critical materials, and hybrid bonding/3D packaging technologies [12][13][14][15][16] - Domestic companies like TianYue Advanced and Sanan Optoelectronics are positioned to benefit from the upcoming production ramp-up of 12-inch SiC substrates [13][17] Group 4: Equipment and Supply Chain - The equipment sector is crucial for mass production, with domestic manufacturers breaking through foreign monopolies in hybrid bonding machines and CMP equipment [11] - The demand for semiconductor packaging equipment is expected to grow significantly, with the market projected to reach 28.27 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 18.9% [11]