不计成本的出口结果：降低了外国人的生活成本、损了绝大多数国人的根本利益!

Core Viewpoint - The export tax rebate policy in China, initially designed to support export enterprises, has become less relevant over time as the country maintains a trade surplus and sufficient foreign exchange reserves. The policy's continuation may lead to dependency among businesses and distort competition in the market [3][4]. Group 1: Export Tax Rebate Overview - In 2024, China's export tax rebate scale reached 1.93 trillion yuan, a 12.6% increase from the previous year, accounting for 11.02% of the annual tax revenue [3]. - The primary beneficiaries of the export tax rebate are small and micro enterprises, receiving 917.8 billion yuan (39.7% of total rebates), followed by medium-sized enterprises with 510.4 billion yuan (22.1%), and large enterprises with 881.5 billion yuan (38.2%) [3]. Group 2: Issues with Export Tax Rebate - The export tax rebate has led to dependency among some enterprises, where businesses rely on rebates to maintain profitability despite low margins, as illustrated by a lighter factory example [3][4]. - The influx of companies into sectors like new energy vehicles, without the necessary expertise, has intensified competition and price wars, undermining the effectiveness of the export tax rebate [4]. - The reliance on export tax rebates to reduce costs, rather than improving productivity, poses risks and may provide grounds for foreign sanctions against China [4]. Group 3: Future Considerations - Eliminating the export tax rebate policy is deemed necessary, with suggestions to redirect the annual 2 trillion yuan towards improving public welfare and military research, potentially addressing significant societal issues and enhancing national defense capabilities [4].