2025全国固投成绩单：产业结构优化，“两重两新”政策引领

Core Insights - In 2025, China's fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) reached 48.5186 trillion yuan, a decrease of 3.8% from the previous year, with infrastructure investment down by 2.2% and real estate investment down by 17.2% [1][2] - Despite the overall decline in fixed asset investment, manufacturing investment grew by 0.6%, indicating a shift towards high-quality development in the economy [3][4] Investment Breakdown - Infrastructure investment saw a notable decline of 2.2%, while manufacturing investment increased by 0.6%, with specific sectors like railway, shipbuilding, and aerospace manufacturing experiencing a growth of 17.5% [1][2] - Real estate development investment fell by 17.2%, with new commercial housing sales area down by 8.7% and sales value down by 12.6% [1][2] - High-tech industries, particularly information services and aerospace equipment manufacturing, reported significant investment growth of 28.4% and 16.9% respectively [2][3] Policy Impact - The "Two New, Two Heavy" policy framework has played a crucial role in guiding investment trends, with infrastructure investment in key areas showing rapid growth [4][5] - The issuance of long-term special government bonds has facilitated increased investment in infrastructure, with pipeline transportation investment rising by 36.0% [4][5] - Equipment and tool procurement investment grew by 11.8%, contributing significantly to overall investment growth [5]