五部门发文：2027年前在汽车等重点领域培育零碳工厂

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing trend towards zero-carbon initiatives is being reinforced by the implementation of policies for zero-carbon factories, which are expected to significantly contribute to the green transformation of industries in China [1][4]. Group 1: Policy and Guidelines - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with four other departments, issued the "Guiding Opinions on the Construction of Zero-Carbon Factories," which outlines the selection of zero-carbon factories starting in 2026 and aims to establish benchmarks for various industries [1][4]. - By 2027, the plan includes the cultivation of zero-carbon factories in sectors such as automotive, lithium batteries, photovoltaics, electronics, light industry, machinery, and computing facilities [1][4]. - The expansion of zero-carbon factory initiatives to traditional high-energy industries like steel, non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, building materials, and textiles is targeted by 2030 [1][4]. Group 2: Objectives and Implementation - The guiding opinions emphasize a phased approach to nurturing zero-carbon factories, focusing on quality improvement and green transformation across the entire industrial chain [4][5]. - Key objectives include the establishment of a carbon emission accounting management system, enhancing energy efficiency, and promoting digitalization to achieve intelligent carbon control [4][5]. Group 3: Challenges and Support - The construction of zero-carbon factories faces challenges such as inconsistent evaluation standards, unverified key technologies, and weak foundations for carbon emission statistics [6]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to enhance coordination and policy support to facilitate the high-quality advancement of zero-carbon factory construction [6].