乌能源系统进入紧急状态 意大利：将援助378台工业锅炉

Group 1 - Ukrainian President Zelensky reported that over 1,300 drones, approximately 1,050 precision-guided bombs, and 29 missiles have been used by Russia to attack Ukraine this week [1] - The energy situation in Ukraine remains severe, with the energy sector having entered a state of emergency, and the energy system currently meeting only about 60% of the national electricity demand [3] - In Kyiv, around 500 apartment buildings are currently without heating, and temperatures have dropped significantly below historical averages, with outdoor temperatures reaching as low as -11 degrees Celsius [3] Group 2 - Ukraine is set to receive heating equipment from Italy to support areas most affected by Russian attacks on energy infrastructure, as part of international aid [5] - The first phase of aid includes 78 industrial boilers with a total capacity of 116.5 megawatts, with a second phase planned to deliver an additional 300 boilers totaling 806 megawatts over the next six months [5] - The Ukrainian Energy Minister stated that fuel reserves are only sufficient for a little over 20 days, prompting the government to encourage large state-owned enterprises to increase imports and reduce unnecessary electricity consumption [5] Group 3 - Both Russian and Ukrainian officials have reported mutual drone attacks causing casualties and damage to energy infrastructure, with Russia targeting various military and infrastructure sites [6] - The Russian Defense Ministry reported ongoing military actions in regions such as Sumy, Kharkiv, and Donetsk, while the Ukrainian Armed Forces reported 133 combat incidents in the frontline areas within a single day [6]