我国GDP首破140万亿元 意味着什么？

Economic Performance Overview - In 2025, China's GDP reached 140 trillion yuan, marking a 5.0% increase from the previous year, showcasing the resilience and potential of the Chinese economy amidst global challenges [4][5][20] - The economic performance is summarized by the four words "stability, progress, innovation, and resilience" [3][11] Contribution to GDP Growth - The contributions to GDP growth in 2025 were as follows: final consumption expenditure at 52.0%, capital formation at 15.3%, and net exports at 32.7% [5][6] - The retail sales of consumer goods surpassed 50 trillion yuan, with final consumption expenditure's contribution to economic growth increasing by 5 percentage points compared to the previous year [6][12] Structural and Qualitative Improvements - The increase in GDP is not merely quantitative but reflects structural improvements and enhanced quality, with high-tech manufacturing and service sectors showing significant growth [10][20] - High-tech manufacturing's value added accounted for 17.1% of total industrial value added, indicating a shift towards more advanced production capabilities [13][19] Innovation and Patent Growth - China became the first country to hold over 5 million valid domestic invention patents, with a leading position in international patent applications [8][19] - R&D expenditure intensity reached 2.8%, surpassing the OECD average for the first time, highlighting a commitment to innovation [14] Employment and Stability - The urban unemployment rate averaged 5.2% in 2025, indicating overall employment stability [12] - The foreign exchange reserves exceeded 3.3 trillion USD, contributing to economic stability [12] Future Economic Goals - The next target is to reach a GDP of 150 trillion yuan, with a focus on new quality productivity and internal demand, particularly consumption [23][24] - The growth drivers for the next phase include strategic emerging industries, service consumption, and the digital transformation of traditional manufacturing [24]