智能驾驶专题：2026中国科技出行产业10大战略技术趋势展望

Core Insights - The report outlines ten strategic technology trends in China's technology mobility industry for 2026, focusing on cost reduction, user experience enhancement, and ecological innovation [1][4][5]. Group 1: Cost Reduction and Efficiency Enhancement - The Chiplet technology is expected to drive the iteration of vehicle chip architecture, addressing the conflict between computing power and energy efficiency [1][7]. - The automotive industry is moving towards comprehensive domestic production of automotive-grade chips, with a significant shift in the communication and power semiconductor sectors anticipated by 2026 [1][13][16]. Group 2: User Experience Enhancement - The AI Box is emerging as a flexible solution for on-vehicle AI computing, enabling local operation of large models (7B and above) without altering existing vehicle hardware [1][11][12]. - The transition to a 3.0 era of smart cockpits is expected, driven by the innovative reasoning capabilities of large models, enhancing user interaction and experience [1][25][27]. Group 3: Ecological Innovation Development - The introduction of vehicle-mounted optical communication technology is projected to alleviate bandwidth crises, with pilot projects expected to commence in 2026 [1][17][21]. - The 48V low-voltage architecture is anticipated to gradually be adopted in vehicles, supporting the application of high-power intelligent components [1][19][22]. - The line control steering technology is set to scale up, with the integration of chassis control across X/Y/Z axes accelerating [1][23][24]. Group 4: Safety and Rational Development - The L3 level of autonomous driving is expected to see phased implementation, with a focus on safety and rational development in the industry [1][28][32]. - The industry is shifting from an overemphasis on technology competition to a balanced approach prioritizing safety and user experience [1][28][32]. Group 5: Interaction and Experience Innovation - In the context of homogenization of central screens, smaller screens are expected to create differentiated multi-touchpoint interaction experiences [1][30][33]. - The evolution of smart cockpits is moving towards a system that perceives, thinks, and collaborates, enhancing the interaction between humans, vehicles, and the environment [1][30][33]. Group 6: Physical AI and Ecosystem Collaboration - Physical AI technology is anticipated to facilitate multi-ecosystem collaboration, aiding manufacturers and supply chains in diversifying their business layouts [1][34][36]. - The core capabilities of Physical AI are expected to be rapidly reused across various applications, including humanoid robots and low-altitude flying vehicles, enhancing the value potential of the supply chain [1][36][38].