资本大迁徙:五年前后,2025年中国创投11大高增长赛道深度解析
3 6 Ke·2026-01-20 11:01

Core Insights - The Chinese venture capital market is experiencing a significant shift from consumer-driven sectors to hard technology sectors, with funding for hard tech such as drones, robotics, and new materials increasing dramatically while consumer sectors like second-hand e-commerce and local logistics see funding drop by over 95% [1][15] Funding Growth by Sector - Drones: Funding events increased from 23 in 2021 to 139 in 2025, with total funding rising from 1.757 billion to 7.227 billion yuan, marking a growth rate of 504.35% in event numbers and 311.33% in funding amount [2][3] - Robotics: Funding events surged from 157 to 627, with total funding jumping from 19.863 billion to 58.776 billion yuan, reflecting a growth rate of 299.36% in event numbers and 195.91% in funding amount [2][3] - New Materials: Increased from 258 events and 22.50116 billion yuan in 2021 to 616 events and 48.14507 billion yuan in 2025, showing a growth rate of 138.76% in event numbers and 113.97% in funding amount [2][4] High-Growth Sectors - Aerospace: Funding events grew from 67 to 201, with total funding increasing from 9.699 billion to 17.6297 billion yuan, achieving a growth rate of 200% in event numbers and 81.77% in funding amount [2][4] - Optical and Photonic: Events increased from 37 to 138, with funding rising from 2.867 billion to 5.56726 billion yuan, reflecting a growth rate of 272.97% in event numbers and 94.18% in funding amount [2][4] Key Drivers of Growth - The rise of drones is driven by the transition from consumer to industrial applications, supported by national policies promoting low-altitude economy [7] - Robotics growth is fueled by advancements in AI and the emergence of "embodied intelligence," leading to increased investment in humanoid robots and automation [8] - The push for domestic alternatives and self-sufficiency in sectors like new materials and aerospace is a significant driver of investment, particularly in response to external technology restrictions [9][10] Strategic Insights - The shift towards hard technology represents a fundamental change in investment paradigms, moving from short-term gains to long-term value creation [15] - The demand for automation in manufacturing due to rising labor costs and the need for efficiency is driving investments in robotics and smart equipment [11] - Continuous policy support, including tax incentives and funding for high-tech industries, is crucial for sustaining growth in hard technology sectors [12]