罗马尼亚银行业2025年将跻身中东欧最稳健银行之列

Group 1 - The Romanian banking sector is projected to have one of the most robust financial positions in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) by 2025, with a capital adequacy ratio close to 25% and a non-performing loan (NPL) ratio of approximately 2.5% [1] - From 2021 to 2024, the total assets of the banking sector in CEE are expected to grow by 18%, reaching nearly €12 trillion, indicating a significant strengthening of the regional banking system [1] - Romania has the highest capital adequacy ratio at 24.9%, followed by Croatia and Poland, reflecting a general trend of banks in the region having sufficient capital buffers to address various risks [1] Group 2 - The household credit penetration rate in Romania remains structurally low at only 15.2% of GDP, suggesting substantial growth potential in the future [2] - Between December 2021 and March 2025, household deposits in Romania are projected to grow by 34%, significantly enhancing the liquidity base of the banking system [2] - The strategic focus for Romanian banks will be to direct ample liquidity towards sustainable loans and investment projects, accelerate digital transformation, and strengthen risk management and corporate governance to continuously meet EU regulatory requirements [2] Group 3 - Following a period of high inflation rates between 10.7% and 15.3% in 2022, CEE central banks significantly tightened monetary policy in 2023, leading to a reduction in the average regional inflation rate to 3.9% [2] - The deflationary phase has not only reshaped the regional monetary policy framework but has also tested and strengthened the banking sector's adaptability under high-pressure conditions [2] - The banking sector in CEE remains one of the most resilient in Europe, with deposit growth continuing, including a 41% increase in Poland and a 34% increase in Romania [2]